Mercedes-Benz

220, 219 (W180, W105)

1954-1959

Introduced in March 1954, the 220a was a more luxurious and up-scale version of the W120 model 180 with a wheelbase stretched by 170 mm. The increase in length was necessary to accommodate the longer six-cylinder 2,196 cc engine taken from the W187 model 220. From the side, these six-cylinder cars can readily be distinguished from their shorter four-cylinder siblings by the extra "quarter light" windows incorporated in the rear doors.

 

1954

Mercedes-Benz 220

sheet, English

published 04-54

Dating

IV.54 is printed on the back

1955

Mercedes-Benz 220

sheet, German

published 04-55

Dating

publicity code 455 - U 46/DE

 

The 220a was succeeded in March 1956 by the 220 S, which was externally almost identical, but had an upgraded version of the engine due to the use of twin-carburetors. The 220 S featured a new one piece front bumper, instead of the 3-piece bumper used on the 220a. The 220 S was available with a 4-speed column shift manual transmission, with an optional Hydrak automatic clutch. Also introduced with the 220 S was the 219, which from the a-pillar forward was essentially a 220a, but rearward from the a-pillar it used the shorter body of the W120/W121 180/190 models. In July 1956 a convertible joined the line-up, and in October 1956 a coupé version.

 

1956

Mercedes-Benz 219

sheet, German

published c1956

Dating

in the sheet the car is presented as a new model

publicity code 334/3

Mercedes-Benz 220 S

sheet, German

published c1956

Dating

in the sheet the car is presented as a new model

publicity code 336/2

1958

Mercedes-Benz 219

folder, 6 pages, German

published c1958

Dating

publicity code 362/1

Mercedes-Benz 220 S

folder, 6 pages, German

published c1958

Dating

publicity code 364

Mercedes-Benz 219, 220 S hydrak

folder, 4 pages, German

published c1958

Dating

publicity code 376

1959

Mercedes-Benz 220 S, SE coupé, cabriolet

brochure, 20 pages, German

published 02-59

Dating

brochure code P 321 259

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